The Best Tourist Attractions in Paris, France

Paris is the capital and beating heart of France. It is the most popular city in the country and has been officially recorded as the most visited tourist city in the world.

The city is located in northern France and lies along the Seine River. Paris is a river city and is considered one of the best winter tourist destinations in the country.

As a result, the buildings constructed along the Seine have created some of the most beautiful areas in the riverside zone, along with the canals that follow it.

In this way, the attention of Parisians who longed for the sea was redirected toward an admiration for the many rivers and canals found throughout the city.

Paris is located in northern France, in the center of the Île-de-France region, which is also known as the “Paris Metropolitan Area” due to the city’s vast size.

Approximately 2.3 million people live within the city limits of Paris. However, about 12.1 million people live in the greater metropolitan area.

Paris is considered, alongside London, the most densely populated city in the European Union and is unquestionably the capital of tourism.

Paris is home to around 40 million tourists annually, surpassing New York to become the number one destination in the world.

The Eiffel Tower, which is the symbol of the city, has been recorded as the most attractive structure in the world.

Paris also has a deep historical origin. The most popular city in the world has been known as Paris since before Christ.

The city was discovered in the third century, and its name dates back to the Celtic period, when Paris was considered one of the most important settlements in the West at that time.

Paris is also ranked among the four most expensive cities in the world.

The fact that it is an expensive city has increased the purchasing power of those who live and work there.

Paris’s direct contribution to the French economy is approximately 612 billion dollars, which corresponds to nearly 30% of France’s total income.

Now, we move on to present the best tourist attractions in Paris, France:

1. The Louvre Museum

The history of the Louvre Museum dates back to the Renaissance period, when it was built as one of the largest palaces in Paris since the Middle Ages.

This museum, considered one of the wonders of the Renaissance, welcomes around 10 million visitors every year.

The main entrance to the museum is the famous glass pyramid in the center, along with its prints and drawings.

There is a constant sense of life, with continuous movement both inside and outside this magnificent palace.

The museum displays the Mona Lisa. Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, the most famous painting in the world, is truly worth seeing.

You can also visit the dining area on the sixth floor of the museum from the first floor of the Denon Wing.

However, there is another mysterious aspect related to the history of this painting, which is why it is considered one of the wonders and is so incredibly famous.

The Mona Lisa was an almost unknown painting until it was stolen from the Louvre Museum on August 21, 1911.

The following day, it became widely known after large images of it were published in newspapers.

It returned to the museum 27 months later after being found in a hotel room in Florence, and it then became the most popular painting in the world.

The second well-known artwork in the museum is the painting of Liberty, which addresses the French Revolution and symbolizes the revolutionary slogan of equality, justice, and brotherhood, representing the idea of overcoming barriers.

This painting also has a symbolic history, as it was initially unpopular with critics and was hidden for a long time due to its political message before eventually being revealed to the public.

The third famous painting in the museum is The Wedding at Cana.

This enormous painting, measuring 6.6 by 9.9 meters, belongs to the Italian painter Paolo Veronese and is displayed in the same room as the Mona Lisa in the Denon Wing.

With an area of 66 square meters, The Wedding at Cana is the largest painting in the museum and competes with the Mona Lisa as the most popular artwork there.

2. The Basilica of the Sacred Heart

This Roman Catholic church is attributed to the era of Christian revival.

The stone church evokes memories of ancient castles in Paris and is one of the most famous tourist attractions in the city.

It contains several well-known artifacts, including a bronze statue of Jesus at the top of the building, which resembles the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro.

The church was designed in 1902 by architect Enrique Sagnier y Villavecchia and took 59 years to complete.

The building is a blend of Romanesque and modern Gothic architectural styles.

The influence of modernity can be seen in the decorations, with Christian symbols inside the church, including intricately designed stained-glass windows.

This gives the viewer a stunning and authentic artistic experience that reflects the originality of Parisian art.

The church is called the Basilica of the Sacred Heart because of its white color, which resembles a cake, and because it cleans itself with every rainfall due to the stones used in its construction.

Limestone (a type of travertine) was used as the primary building material, which reacts with rainwater to release calcite, acting as a natural whitening agent.

The Basilica of the Sacred Heart is distinguished by its very bright and spacious interior, setting it apart from other churches and cathedrals.

Inside, there is also a silver-bronze statue of the Virgin Mary and her Child, which is one of the valuable works that visitors can see.

The church’s ancient history includes a somewhat legendary story. In the third century, when Christians were persecuted, a bishop named Denis was struck in the neck.

The bishop reportedly picked up his head in his arms and continued preaching while walking toward northern Paris, eventually dying at the site of the Basilica of the Sacred Heart.

It is said that this event also contributed to the church being named the “Sacred Heart.”

3. Luxembourg Gardens

Luxembourg Gardens are among the most famous green spaces in Paris.

The garden, which covers an area of 25 hectares, was built in the 17th century for Queen Marie de Medici.

At one corner of the garden stands the Luxembourg Palace, which now houses the French Senate.

The queen built her palace and garden according to Florentine architecture, making Luxembourg Gardens one of the most beloved tourist attractions in Paris.

The palace was modeled after the Pitti Palace in Florence to remind Marie de Medici of her hometown.

Although Marie was already exiled in 1631 when the palace was completed, it continued to be used as a royal residence until the Revolution.

The statues in the garden are remarkably beautiful. In addition, the garden contains an open-air café, a theater, tennis courts, and a puppet theater.

In the center of the garden is an octagonal lake where visitors can rent and sail model boats.

One of the most beautiful spots in Luxembourg Gardens is the Medici Fountain, built in 1630 for Marie de Medici and located very close to the Luxembourg Palace.

The most attractive aspect of Luxembourg Gardens is its calm and relaxing atmosphere.

It is elegant and magnificent, yet it is a place where people from all over the world can gather, eat, and enjoy themselves around the Medici Fountain.

The fountain is decorated with mythological themes and is designed similarly to fountains found in many other French Renaissance gardens.

This makes it a point of interest for both local and foreign tourists during a Paris tour.

As you head south, visitors are greeted by a puppet theater and an orchard filled with apple and pear trees.

Luxembourg Gardens are, in fact, a historical monument.

After the death of her husband, Henry IV, Queen Marie decided that she could no longer live in the Louvre Palace and moved to the Hôtel de Luxembourg.

4. Musée d’Orsay

In this part of the article, I would like to introduce a museum in Paris that holds value comparable to the Louvre Museum.

If you are heading to Paris or planning a trip there, Musée d’Orsay should definitely be added to your itinerary.

You will enjoy viewing art in this museum, which has a unique status due to its structure and collections, as you can witness firsthand how a former railway station became a museum in its own right.

The building was constructed in 1900 and was used as a railway station and a hotel.

A design competition for the station, which resembled works of art, was organized in 1898 and was won by the famous architect Victor Laloux.

The purpose of building the station was to create a space for hosting the 1900 World Exhibition.

During World War II, the station was actively used and later transformed into a postal center, and after the war, it served as an auction hall for the film industry.

In 1975, at the initiative of President Giscard d’Estaing, the idea of converting the building into an art museum was proposed.

The building that houses Musée d’Orsay was declared a historical monument in 1978, and the interior design was created by Gae Aulenti.

The complex interior design was divided into three main levels, preserving the train platforms, large stone structures, and creating vast open spaces.

Musée d’Orsay, which stretches 183 meters along the Seine River, welcomes visitors with more than 2,000 paintings and over 600 sculptures.

The abundance of light, spacious interior, and panoramic views allow visitors to enjoy the experience without feeling bored.

The museum primarily displays French artworks from 1848 to 1915.

The works you will visit according to the new layout plan are located on the second and fifth floors, known as the lower and middle levels, making them more open to the surrounding environment.

5. Sainte-Chapelle

Sainte-Chapelle was built in the 13th century by King Louis and is a true masterpiece of radiant Gothic architecture that delights visitors from around the world.

It is located in the heart of the Île de la Cité in the 1st arrondissement of Paris, not far from the Cité metro station.

It was originally intended as a sanctuary for the relics of Christ’s Passion (now kept in the treasury of Notre-Dame) and boasts some truly remarkable architectural and artistic treasures.

Sainte-Chapelle is distinguished by its two stacked levels.

Visitors begin in the lower chapel dedicated to the Virgin Mary, with its ancient Annunciation paintings and columns decorated with Castilian towers, before moving up to the upper level.

In the famous upper chapel, the fifteen stained-glass windows from the 13th century depict scenes that tell the story of humanity, from Genesis to the Resurrection of Christ.

The chapel also features statues of the apostles, capitals carved with plant motifs, a platform for relics, and the western rose window depicting the Apocalypse of Saint John.

These elements offer visitors an overwhelming sense of wonder, as the stained-glass windows display increasingly dazzling and vivid colors.

In the large reliquary at the center of the chapel, there were once 22 relics of the Lord’s Passion, including a fragment of the Holy Cross and the Crown of Thorns.

These relics were presented to the people of Paris during a ceremonial procession to Sainte-Chapelle, symbolizing absolute faith.

Today, they are preserved in the treasury of Notre-Dame Cathedral.

During the royal era, the lower level was designed for members of the royal household, while the upper level, connected to the king’s private chambers, was reserved exclusively for the royal family.

Composed mainly of decorated stained-glass windows, the upper chapel gives the impression of standing at the gateway to heaven.

Visiting Sainte-Chapelle in Paris will make you feel as if you are at the threshold of paradise, surrounded by stunning colored glass arranged across fifteen windows, each 15 meters high, illustrating the history of the world up to the arrival of the relics in Paris.

6. Palais Garnier

Palais Garnier is a massive opera house in Paris, France, with a seating capacity of 2,200.

It is a landmark designed by Charles Garnier in the Neo-Baroque style and is considered one of the architectural masterpieces of its era.

When the opera house opened in 1875, it was officially named the National Academy of Music.

It retained this name until 1978, when it was renamed the “National Theater of Paris.”

Later, when the Bastille Opera became the main venue in 1989, the building was renamed Palais Garnier, although its former official name is still commonly used and appears above the columns of the façade.

Palais Garnier covers an area of 11,000 square meters and features a central chandelier weighing more than six tons, along with a grand stage capable of accommodating 450 performers.

The palace was built in a grand and richly decorated style, featuring multicolored marble friezes, columns, and magnificent statues, many of which depict gods from Greek mythology.

The interior consists of interconnected corridors, staircases, foyers, and landings, allowing for the smooth movement of large crowds and providing social spaces during intermissions.

The palace is richly adorned with velvet, gold leaf, and sculpted figures, and its interior design skillfully combines classical principles with elaborate ornamentation.

The opera house underwent renovations over 15 years and now offers guided visits lasting about an hour for groups of two to thirty people.

These tours allow visitors to sit near the orchestra pit, see ballet rehearsal rooms, stage designs, and more inside the historic opera house.

The year 2019 marked the 350th anniversary of the Paris Opera, originally known as the Royal Academy of Music, which was founded by King Louis XIV.

On this occasion, many prominent figures attended to celebrate conductor Yusuf Eyvazov in a special program that brought together the finest orchestral tastes.

7. The Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower, which has become a symbol not only of Paris but of France as a whole, rises as a monumental achievement of metalwork with its iron structure.

It was built in 1889 as the entrance gate to the World’s Fair, celebrating the centenary of the French Revolution.

The tower was the tallest building in the world for 40 years until the Chrysler Building was constructed in New York.

The Eiffel Tower is located on the banks of the Seine River in central Paris.

Although it was originally planned to be dismantled 20 years after its construction, it remains one of the most famous structures in the city and the world due to the value it adds to Paris and architecture.

The tower’s significance in architectural history is closely linked to the period in which it was built, just before the Industrial Revolution.

At that time, tall buildings were typically supported by granite stone, known for its durability.

However, the developments that followed the revolution in architecture led to the use of metal to bear heavy loads.

This marked a turning point in architecture, allowing for the construction of taller and more impressive buildings.

When the French Ministry of Industry and Trade decided to select a monumental project for the celebrations through a competition, the contest began on May 1, 1886, and ended two years before the exhibition opened.

A total of 107 projects participated, and the winning design was a 300-meter iron tower submitted by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, a civil engineer specializing in the use of iron and steel.

The idea of the world’s most magnificent iron tower was originally proposed by company engineers Émile Nouguier and Maurice Koechlin.

The calculations and patent were completed by the company in 1884.

In addition, architect Stephen Sauvestre refined the elegant structure and transformed it into an architectural project.

Gustave Eiffel had always been waiting for the opportunity to realize such a project, so he pushed strongly for the competition and ultimately won it.

8. Arc de Triomphe

Exactly 180 years ago, the Arc de Triomphe was inaugurated in Paris as a symbol of French military power.

It is located at the center of Place Charles de Gaulle, at the western end of the Champs-Élysées, and has become one of the most famous landmarks in the world.

However, the 30 years it took to construct the monument were filled with drama and setbacks.

The story began in 1806, when the first stone was symbolically laid on August 15, the birthday of Napoleon Bonaparte.

As Emperor of France and a strong supporter of public art, Napoleon commissioned architect Jean Chalgrin to design the military monument, inspired by the Arch of Titus built in first-century Rome.

Chalgrin’s neoclassical vision consisted of a single arched structure using four columns, not for decoration, but as a practical means of supporting the entire structure.

The project was halted when Chalgrin died, and in 1814, Napoleon lost the throne, causing construction to stop completely for a decade.

Work resumed only after King Louis XVIII ordered it to continue.

King Louis XVIII appointed architect Jean-Nicolas Huyot, a former student of Chalgrin, to complete the project, dedicating the monumental work of public art to his nephew, who led a powerful military campaign in Spain.

Today, the Arc de Triomphe is considered one of the best tourist attractions in Paris.

It is a neoclassical interpretation of the ancient Roman triumphal arch, with dozens of Parisian avenues radiating outward into the City of Light.

From the viewing platform at the top of the arch, Paris appears as one of the most magnificent cities in the world.

Standing 50 meters tall, the arch offers an experience that exceeds expectations and rewards the effort of the climb.

At the base of the arch lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, honoring French soldiers who died in World War I.

Every evening, visitors can observe the eternal flame, which is rekindled daily at 6:30 p.m.

9. Trocadéro Gardens

Trocadéro Gardens are located in the 16th arrondissement of Paris and are among France’s major landmarks, renowned for their fountains and stunning views of the Eiffel Tower.

The gardens were first laid out in 1878 and later redesigned in 1937 for the World Exhibition in Paris.

Some additions are more modern, such as the statue known as Danse de la Paix, which is considered one of the main features of the gardens and a reflection of modern elegance.

This statue is located on the eastern side of the gardens in the lower section.

Trocadéro Gardens are likely one of the most breathtaking and famous locations in the world.

They are characterized by their fountains and twenty water jets that propel water across the basins toward the Eiffel Tower on the opposite bank of the Seine.

These fountains form the largest fountain complex in Paris, designed with various features, including cascading effects.

The layout of Trocadéro Gardens includes eight golden statues, four on each side.

Unlike some gardens and parks in Paris that follow a very formal design due to their association with former royal residences, Trocadéro also incorporates elements of the English garden style, with winding paths and features such as ponds and bridges.

Returning to the Warsaw Fountains in the gardens, you can see different columns of water rising from the basins.

These water columns reach heights ranging from four to seven meters and create stunning visual effects that also illuminate the gardens at night.

Trocadéro Gardens also feature a wide and diverse collection of plants, trees, and flowers.

Some of them have vibrant colors that make the surroundings enjoyable for spending a day outdoors or simply relaxing.

They are particularly popular among people who enjoy gardening or study botany.

10. Tuileries Garden

Today, one of the most magnificent and best gardens in France is the Tuileries Garden.

This garden has witnessed some of the most turbulent events in modern French history.

It is part of the historic axis that extends toward the Louvre Museum.

The garden is completely flat and features a circular fountain at its center.

This fountain is considered one of the most popular in the world, especially during summer and peak tourist seasons.

Originally, this Italian Renaissance-style garden was created for Queen Catherine de Medici, who began building a palace just outside the western walls of the capital in the 16th century, known as the Tuileries Palace after the tile factories that once occupied the site.

In 1789, after the fall of the Bastille, King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette moved to the palace in a propaganda attempt to appear closer to the people.

Unfortunately, this tactic ultimately backfired and led to the royal family being placed under house arrest in the palace.

Three years later, the Tuileries Palace was attacked in what proved to be a decisive moment in the French Revolution.

In the 19th century, Napoleon integrated the Tuileries with the Louvre Museum in an effort to create a massive palace complex.

The project was barely completed when, during the bloody revolutionary uprising of 1871, the former royal Tuileries Palace was set on fire and completely destroyed.

However, the palace garden remained and still retains the general layout of the original master plan.

In the 1990s, the landscape was renovated as part of the modern Grand Louvre project, transforming the garden into an oasis of calm amid the bustle of Paris.

There are numerous green chairs where visitors can sit and enjoy ice cream, drinks, or simply admire the beautiful view.

There is also a pond with small boats available for rent.

Visitors can admire the Eiffel Tower or simply relax to the sound of local birds, adding charm to one of the best tourist attractions in Paris, France.

11. The Panthéon

In the 18th century, in 1791, the body of the philosopher Voltaire was the first to be placed in the crypt beneath the church.

Napoleon Bonaparte carried out major works to enhance the monument, marking the beginning of the Panthéon era.

During his reign, 42 individuals were buried in the Panthéon with honors.

Why the Panthéon? It was originally a temple dedicated by the Greeks and Romans to their gods over the centuries.

The definition later evolved to accommodate the bodies of important national figures, becoming part of France’s new heritage.

The Church of Saint Geneviève was built on the ruins of an older church in the mid-18th century during the reign of Louis XV.

The renowned architect Jacques-Germain Soufflot (1713–1780) envisioned an extremely ambitious project, with the Panthéon’s dome reaching a height of 83 meters.

Then came the French Revolution in 1789, which abolished the monarchy and proclaimed the Republic.

The Civil Constitution of the Clergy reorganized religious worship by establishing a new church aligned with the Republic rather than the Pope.

In 1790, the Church of Saint Geneviève became a secular monument.

It was designated to house the tombs of individuals who had contributed greatly to France, and the Panthéon façade was inscribed with the phrase: “To the great men, the grateful homeland.”

The Panthéon became a place to honor the nation and those who defended France and the republican values of liberty, equality, and fraternity.

Thus, the Panthéon assumed a dual function: the church remained a place of Catholic worship, while the crypt remained secular.

To reinforce the monument, the forecourt was expanded, construction work was carried out to stabilize the building, and the columns supporting the very high dome were strengthened.

The decorative works were carried out by some of the greatest artists of the time, including paintings adorning the dome celebrating Emperor Napoleon I.

Other notable works include paintings by François Gérard, which depict themes of glory, death, homeland, and justice on the central columns.

12. Les Invalides

In the 17th century, Louis XIV commanded the largest army in Europe and the world.

Recognizing that soldiers were the primary guarantors of French greatness, he decided to build a complex to house veterans of the royal army.

Les Invalides opened its doors to war veterans in 1674.

At the same time, hospital workers, barracks, monasteries, hospitals, and workshops were organized within the complex according to strict military and religious order.

At its peak, the site housed more than 4,000 residents within its walls.

One of the most impressive features of Les Invalides is its dome and the tomb of Napoleon.

The Baroque decoration was inspired by St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome and was not completed until 1705.

After Napoleon’s death in 1821, his remains were buried on the island of Saint Helena, where he died in exile under British supervision.

The British initially refused to allow his remains to be returned to France.

Nineteen years later, his body was exhumed and transferred to France, where he was finally laid to rest at Les Invalides.

Today, numerous conspiracy theories surround Napoleon’s remains, as it is claimed that his body was perfectly preserved when it was exhumed.

Several members of Napoleon’s family and officers who served under his command are also buried at Les Invalides.

The courtyard and gardens are free to explore in the summer, filled with blooming flowers and offering a beautiful place to relax thanks to the many benches scattered throughout the complex.

In winter, the gardens and courtyards are equally charming.

Despite its prominent presence on the Paris skyline, Les Invalides remains one of the less frequently visited tourist destinations in the City of Light.

If you wish to visit Napoleon’s tomb itself, you should be aware that an entrance fee is required.

13. Place des Vosges

Place des Vosges is a beautiful and ideal square and one of the finest tourist areas in Paris.

It occupies the site of a medieval building formerly known as the Hôtel des Tournelles.

It was constructed in the 16th century at the request of Henry IV, King of Bourbon France.

The square is characterized by its arched walkways, early 17th-century houses, shaded lime trees, and numerous benches.

These features create a wonderful atmosphere for relaxation and play for local residents, children, and visitors seeking tourism in Paris.

The houses were originally private residences for royal and noble families and hold fascinating histories of particular interest to visitors.

The two main buildings, which stand taller than the rest, were designed for royal use.

Original artworks can be found, including the famous mirrored image known as the Queen’s Pavilion.

This piece was located along the main passage of the King’s Pavilion Hotel and served as the main entrance to the square.

Fifty years later, when Henry IV turned his attention to Paris, he envisioned using the remaining buildings of the Tournelles site as a silk manufacturing center to compete with Italian production.

When this plan failed, he decided to use the space to create elegant residences.

The goal was to attract French nobles and officials from his court to Paris so he could keep an eye on them, even though accommodating protesters and nobles proved ineffective.

Today, under the surrounding arcades, you can find art dealers, antique shops, and numerous restaurants.

14. Champ de Mars

Champ de Mars is a public garden located between the Eiffel Tower and the Military School.

Many events are held there throughout the year and on National Day, including popular concerts, exhibitions, and fireworks.

It is hard to believe what it once was, as before the 18th century, the area was part of the countryside surrounding Paris.

Later, the Military School was built, which is still visible today.

Champ de Mars is one of the most beautiful open spaces in Paris and is therefore an excellent place to enjoy a pleasant walk.

The grounds were designed as a residence for high-ranking civil servants, adorned with fountains, statues, and many decorative details.

If you plan to visit the area on Thursday or Sunday, you may want to stop by the Bastille food market, which is just a few blocks away.

This market is one of the largest in Paris and offers a wide range of fresh products.

The garden covers an area of 24 hectares stretching between the Eiffel Tower and the Military School.

It is near Luxembourg Gardens, established by Marie de Medici.

There is much to say about this place. It was originally part of the Tuileries Palace gardens before the palace was burned in 1871.

Two museums are located there: the famous Louvre Museum and the Orangerie Museum.

After spending hours in the Louvre, visitors can relax on one of the many chairs before heading toward the Champs-Élysées.

It is difficult to imagine this place as a field, but that is exactly what it once was before being transformed into a garden.

Champ de Mars is one of the largest complexes in the capital offering cultural spaces, theaters, and sports facilities.

It provides a place for both tourists and Parisians to relax and enjoy themselves.

Without a doubt, it is one of the most beautiful viewpoints to enjoy time near the iconic Eiffel Tower, whether for a picnic on the grass or sitting on the available benches.

15. Place de la Concorde

Place de la Concorde plays a major symbolic role along the historic axis.

This axis offers a magnificent view passing through some of the most famous landmarks and squares in Paris, such as the Louvre Museum and the Tuileries Gardens, leading to the Champs-Élysées dominated by the iconic Arc de Triomphe.

The octagonal square, measuring 359 by 212 meters, offers much to see.

It is bordered by the Seine River to the south and classical-style buildings to the north.

The Egyptian obelisk stands at the center of the square, accompanied by monumental fountains surrounded by impressive decorative designs.

In 1753, it was decided to design the site as a public square.

This decision was made during the reign of King Louis XV.

The king’s architect, Gabriel, was commissioned to create a grand square along the historic axis, featuring an equestrian statue of Louis XV at its center.

He also designed the two monumental wings flanking the northern side of the square, separated by Rue Royale and built in the Louis XV style.

The darkest chapter came 20 years later with the outbreak of the Revolution.

The square was renamed Place de la Révolution and became the site of horrific public executions by guillotine.

King Louis XVI, Queen Marie Antoinette, and more than 1,100 victims were executed in less than two and a half years.

Following these tragic events, the Directory renamed the square to symbolize reconciliation and hope.

Later, engineers added massive fountains inspired by those in Rome.

These became known as the Maritime Fountain, representing France’s naval spirit, and the River Fountain, symbolizing the Rhône and Rhine rivers.

The obelisk is part of the unusual engineering alignments along the historic axis and evokes symbols of ancient Egypt.

16. The Jardin des Plantes

A morning walk in springtime Paris is an inspiring experience, especially in the Jardin des Plantes near the historic Bastille monument.

During the Christmas season, the Jardin des Plantes is illuminated by thousands of lights.

It is the largest and most important botanical garden in France, built in the 17th century.

The garden is located in the 5th arrondissement of Paris on the left bank of the Seine River and covers an area of 28 hectares.

You can spend an entire day exploring its many greenhouses, which house around 3,000 plant species from all over the world.

The garden also features numerous plant varieties, exhibitions, a historic zoo, a botanical school, and many educational workshops and exhibitions for children.

This unique site was established in the 17th century by physicians Jean Hérouard and Guy de La Brosse.

In the 18th century, it became a research center and a museum, and today it continues to delight walking and botany enthusiasts.

As with many historic landmarks, the various buildings scattered throughout the site bear witness to centuries of scientific achievement.

These include the Grand Gallery of Evolution, the Gallery of Mineralogy and Geology, and large greenhouses with glass structures dedicated to tropical rainforests and arid environments.

As you wander through the many garden paths, you are taken on a journey through time and place.

You can admire historic trees such as the Lebanese cedar planted by botanist Bernard de Jussieu in 1734.

You will also encounter statues of scientists such as Buffon and Lamarck, who helped create one of the finest botanical gardens in the world.